Dumbbell Bench Press exercise animated demonstration

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Dumbbell Bench Press

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Intermediate

target Target Muscle Groups

Primary: Pectorals accessibility Chest
Triceps Shoulders

fitness_center Equipment

Dumbbell

Category

strength

Mechanic

compound

Cal/min

6.1

Force

push

Dumbbell Bench Press is a intermediate multi-joint compound pushing exercise targeting the Pectorals in the Chest region. Performed using dumbbell, it falls under the strength category. Secondary muscles engaged include Triceps and Shoulders.

list_alt Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Lie flat on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and your back pressed against the bench.

2

Hold a dumbbell in each hand, with your palms facing forward and your arms extended above your chest.

3

Lower the dumbbells slowly to the sides of your chest, keeping your elbows at a 90-degree angle.

4

Pause for a moment, then push the dumbbells back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.

5

Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

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warning Common Mistakes

Flaring the Elbows Out at 90°

Letting your elbows flare perpendicular to your torso places excessive stress on the shoulder joint and can lead to rotator cuff injuries. Keep elbows at roughly a 45–75° angle from your torso throughout the press.

Lifting the Hips Off the Bench

Arching the lower back so severely that your hips leave the bench shortens the range of motion and removes stability. Maintain a neutral spine with both feet flat on the floor and glutes on the bench at all times.

Pressing Unevenly with Dominant Side Leading

Allowing one dumbbell to reach lockout before the other shifts the load unevenly and reinforces muscular imbalances. Focus on pressing both dumbbells at the same pace and reach full extension simultaneously.

shuffle Variations & Progressions

Incline Dumbbell Bench Press

Setting the bench to 30–45° shifts emphasis to the upper chest and anterior deltoids. This is an excellent variation for building a fuller, more rounded chest.

Decline Dumbbell Bench Press

A decline angle targets the lower pectoral fibers more directly than flat pressing. It also tends to feel more shoulder-friendly for lifters with impingement issues.

Single-Arm Dumbbell Press

Pressing one dumbbell at a time forces the core and obliques to resist rotation, adding an anti-rotation stability challenge on top of the pressing stimulus.

Dumbbell Floor Press

Performing the press on the floor eliminates the bottom range of motion, reducing shoulder strain and allowing a heavier load focus on the lockout portion of the lift.

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